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Asian Journal of Social Health and Behavior ; 5(4):154-161, 2022.
Article in English | Web of Science | ID: covidwho-2202121

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Preparedness a social behavior with public trust the prerequisite for proper social functioning can reduce disaster sufferings. The aim of this study was to determine the public trust, preparedness, and the influencing factors regarding the COVID-19 pandemic situation in Iran. Methods: This online cross-sectional study conducted on Tehran residents (>= 18 years) during the fifth epidemic wave. The tool designed to assess the intention to prepare, public trust, and the subscales. T-test used to compare the means and linear regression to determine the factors influencing on the outcomes. Results: About 26.5% of 407 participants (mean age standard deviation: 40.8 (12.8) years) showed low trust. The mean levels of total trust (P = 0.011), general trust (P = 0.048), and trust to managing authorities (P = 0.018) were significantly lower in men. Adjusted to confounding variables, total trust was lower in men (ss = -3.8, P = 0.01) and less educated (ss = -6.48, P = 0.02) but higher in high-income (ss = 5.7, P = 0.02) people. Only 20% of people were highly prepared. Intention to prepare was higher in families having the elderly (ss = 5.72.8, P = 0.048). Conclusion: Low trust in the managing authorities and their provided information tend to less considering health and preparedness measures in society.

2.
Chemical Methodologies ; 7(1):67-80, 2023.
Article in English | Web of Science | ID: covidwho-2146032

ABSTRACT

A B S T R A C T To fight against viral diseases, in addition to prevent the spread of the disease, it is necessary to discover suitable antiviral agents to save as many lives as possible. Therefore, it seems important to develop new and effective vaccines. An efficient way to find effective drugs or vaccines is to answer whether they effectively treat the viral disease of interest. In this article, M-polynomial, NM-polynomial, and some topological indices are investigated for Lopinavir, Azithromycin, Favipiravir, and Oseltamivir, which are considered as the efficient COVID-19 antiviral drugs, and they can be used as a guide to discover more efficient drugs to battle against COVID-19. Also, in addition to calculate the topological indices, M-polynomial and NM-polynomial were plotted and compared as well as they were used to calculate the topological indices.

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